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Photo Guide > Europe > Italy > Lazio > Rome

Rome The Vatican

  
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Città del Vaticano is a landlocked sovereign city-state whose territory consists of a walled enclave within the city of Rome, Italy.

It has an area of approximately 44 hectares, and a population of just over 800. This makes Vatican City the smallest independent state in the world by both area and population.

Vatican City is ruled by the Bishop of Rome—the Pope. The highest state functionaries are all Catholic clergymen of various national origins.

It is the sovereign territory of the Holy See (Sancta Sedes) and the location of the Pope's residence, referred to as the Apostolic Palace.

The Vatican Listings in Rome

Historical 01. Colonnades
Piazza San Pietro is located directly in front of St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City with the Tuscan colonnades, four columns deep, framing the entrance to the basilica and the elliptical area which precedes it. Composed... more
Anytime, in Rome
Historical 02. The Obelisk
At the center of the Piazza San Pietro stands an Egyptian obelisk of red granite, 25.5 meters tall, supported on bronze lions and surmounted by the Chigi arms in bronze, in all 41 meters to the cross on its top. The obelis... more
Anytime, in Rome
 
Historical 03. Maderno Fountain
The fountains of St. Peter's Square (Italian: Fontane di Piazza San Pietro) are two fountains in Rome, Italy, created by Carlo Maderno (1612–1614) and Gian Lorenzo Bernini (1667–1677), respectively to ornament ... more
Anytime, in Rome
Historical 04. Colonnades
Piazza San Pietro is located directly in front of St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City with the Tuscan colonnades, four columns deep, framing the entrance to the basilica and the elliptical area which precedes it. Composed... more
Anytime, in Rome
 
Historical 05. Porta Angelica
Porta Angelica was built by Pope Pius IV who was baptised Angelo and therefore had the gateway dedicated to the Guardian Angels along the last section of the road that connects Castel Sant'Angelo to the Vatican - just belo... more
Anytime, in Rome
Historical 06. Sunset
Michelangelo's famous dome is accessed from an elevator to the roof, a walk inside the dome and then 323 steps to the best view of Rome. Composed to capture the Vatican contrasted against  the sky at sunset with the s... more
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Historical 07. Via della Conciliazione
Via della Conciliazione (Road of the Conciliation) is a street in the Rione of Borgo within Rome, Italy. Roughly 500 metres (1,600 ft) in length, it connects Saint Peter's Square to the Castel Sant'Angelo on the western ba... more
Anytime, in Rome
 




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